Phytochemistry, pharmacological profile and therapeutic uses. The leaves of this plant have been long in use tropical countries for the preparation of traditional herbal remedies. Piper betle pb is a traditional medicine that is widely used to treat different diseases around asian region. Piper betle linn betle leaves have been folklore used as an. Plaque is the main cause of caries, therefore the prevention of plaque forming is needed. Phytochemistry, pharmacological profile and therapeutic. Subcritical water extraction as a modern green extraction. About the classification download classification for kingdom plantae down to genus piper l. The betel piper betle is a vine of the family piperaceae, which includes pepper and kava.
The plant materials piper betle leaves used for performing extraction was. This research was an experimental study using the dilution method. Ethanoltreated rats exhibited elevation of hepatic marker enzymes and disturbances in antioxidant defense when compared with normal rats. Potent antiulcerogenic activity of ethanol extract of leaf of. The method used is the biological test of laying hens age 69 weeks of isa brown strain of 250 laying hens, using. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. Piper betelleaf, nutrients, phytochemical, pharmacological.
Efek penambahan jus daun sirih piper bettle linn sebagai. In this study, the effect of pb aqueous extracts on replicative senescent human diploid fibroblasts hdfs was. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. A preliminary study has reported piper betle leaves. Influence of phytochemicals in piper betle linn leaf. Since this is the preliminary work, separation of chemical constituents which are responsible for the activity may be done in the future.
Simpulan penelitian ini adalah sediaan salep yang mengandung ekstrak etanol daun sirih piper betle linn. Piperaceae is a common plant cultivated in asian countries. Piper betle linn betle leaves have been folklore used as. Study of antimicrobial activity of piper but betle linn and ocimum sanctum extracts. Potent antiulcerogenic activity of ethanol extract of leaf. Digital repository wahid hasyim university repositori. The betel piper betle is the leaf of a plant growing primarily in southeast asia that belongs to the same family as the pepper. According to some researches, catechine, one of the substances of. Read the presence of cholinomimetic and calcium channel antagonist constituents in piper betle linn. The 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph assay of the ethanol extracts of three varieties bangla, sweet, and mysore of piper betel pan revealed the bangla variety to possess the best antioxidant activity that can be correlated with the total phenolic content and reducing powers of the respective extracts. It belongs to the family of piperaceae growing to a height of 150 to 180 cm. Betel is mostly consumed in asia and more recently in other. However, there is a modern green extraction technique using subcritical water to extract hydroxychavicol at a high temperature between 100 and 374. Betel leaf is mostly consumed in asia, and elsewhere in the world by.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for. Nonetheless, there is still lack of information regarding antioxidant and supplementary biological activity of this species. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of green betle leaf piper betle l. It is used due to costeffectiveness, timesaving, greater extraction yields and environmental friendly.
Region within the dotted lines shows major areas of piper betel consumption. Aktivitas penghambatan candida albicans oleh ekstrak daun sirih hijau piper betle, linn dwi fauziah departemen biokimia fakultas matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan alam institut pertanian bogor bogor 2014 pernyataan mengenai skripsi dan sumber informasi serta pelimpahan hak cipta dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa skripsi berjudul. In the present work, the antimicrobial activity of ethanol extract of piper betel leaves was evaluated against human pathogenic bacteria both grampositive and gramnegative. Although known from ancient times, scientific interest in piper betel, an evergreen vine, was restricted owing to misconceptions largely due to the consumption of betel quid, a combination of betel leaf with areca nut, slaked lime, and tobacco, which is a storehouse of several carcinogens and has been linked to the. Hydroxychavicol, isolated from the chloroform extraction of the aqueous leaf extract of piper betle l. Betel and areca nut plays an important role in indian culture, especially among hindus. Oct 26, 2006 the 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph assay of the ethanol extracts of three varieties bangla, sweet, and mysore of piper betel pan revealed the bangla variety to possess the best antioxidant activity that can be correlated with the total phenolic content and reducing powers of the respective extracts. Anthelmintic activity, piper betle linn, stems extracts, pheritima posthuma.
Konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun sirih piper betle linn. Piper betle linn betle leaves were collected from vietnam pharmacy institute in september 20 and identified at the department of biochemistry and plant physiology, faculty of biology, vnu university of science, vietnam national university, hanoi, vietnam. The betel leaves are the most valued plant parts routinely used as chewing agent and known to prevent halitosis. Pharmacognostic specification of eight cultivars of piper betle from the eastern region of india. The purpose of this research was to measure the antibacterial effect of piper betle linn infusion against streptococcus mutans on various concentration in vitro. Ethanolic leaf betel extract piper betle linn has efficacy as antirepellent. Betel leaf is mostly consumed in asia, and elsewhere in the world by some asian emigrants, as betel quid or in paan, with areca nut andor tobacco in india and sri lanka, a sheaf of betel leaves is traditionally offered as a mark of respect and auspicious beginnings. Isolation of these compounds from this source is being reported here for the first. Dental plaque is dominated by streptococcus mutans bacteria. The leaf is carminative, aphrodisiac, tonic, laxative and improves appetite. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf piper betle linn. The presence of cholinomimetic and calcium channel antagonist. However, studies reported in the literature are mainly on its activities on drug susceptible bacterial strains. Chavica betle an important species of the piperaceae family, is a climber that grows in india, indonesia, malaysia, the philippines, sri lanka, vietnam, and china with glossy heartshaped leaves that are magnificent reservoirs of phenolic compounds with.
In vitro antifungal activity of hydroxychavicol isolated. Pdf many of the health benefits bonded with piper betel locally known as paan. Though the plant is known for abuse, in recent years several reports have been published on the effects of the. Isolation of chavibetol and hydroxychavicol and selected. The present paper reports on the preparation and characterization of potential edible packaging films based on the combination of chitosan and piper betle linn. The concentration of piper betle linn infusion were 100%, 50%, 25% and 12,5%. Investigations on piper betle grown in sri lanka ncbi. Indian adult earthworms were used for the assessment of anthelmintic activity. Pretreatment of an ethanolic extract of leaf ofpiper betle linn at a dose of 200mgkg body weight, orally administered to rats for ten consecutive days, was found to possess a significant protective action against gastric lesions induced by indomethacin. In ancient india, betel leaves are considered auspicious and are still extensively used during religious functions in asia. Similarly the concentration of crude piper betle leaf stalk ethanolic extractive was 0.
Sep 01, 2000 read the presence of cholinomimetic and calcium channel antagonist constituents in piper betle linn. The incorporation of pblle was found to improve important characteristics of the chitosan film, making it ideally suitable for active packaging applications. Results showed that among the 300 plant species screened, p. Piper betle linn commonly called as betel leaf is a widely cultivated plant in. Piper betle linn commonly called as betel leaf is a widely cultivated plant in the indian subcontinent. Introduction he leaves of piper betle linn have long been use in the indian local system of medicine. Piper betle is one of endemic species of piper in india, which used in betle quid and as medicinal herb in traditional medicine.
In vitro anthelmintic activity of stem extracts of piper betle linn. Thirty respondents were selected using total sampling, with 15 respondents randomly assigned in each group. Hypercholesterolemia is a dominant risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. The betel is a mild stimulant and has been used in traditional medicine for its beneficial properties. Wound healing has being extensively investigated over the world. Traditionally betel leaf is chewing after taking meal having significant medicinal properties and nutritional values. Findings showed that the mean of cpis in the piper betle linn group was 3.
Betel leaf plays an important role in ancient civilization. Most of the previous studies on betel leaf concentrated more on the. Influence of piper betle on hepatic marker enzymes and. Dec 26, 2019 piper betle is one of endemic species of piper in india, which used in betle quid and as medicinal herb in traditional medicine. Pengaruh lama dan suhu penyimpanan ekstrak daun sirih.
Betel leaf is mostly consumed in asia, and elsewhere in the world by some asian emigrants, as betel quid or in paan, with areca nut andor tobacco. Cpis in the treatment group using piper betle linn mouthwash was lower than the mean of cpis in the treatment group using clorhexidine. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant potential and possible applications of p. In th century, marco polo mentioned about the betel chewing among kings and nobles in india. The leaf extracts contain various bioactive compounds, which were reported to have antidiabetic, antibacterial, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of piper betel leaves. Antimicrobial property of piper betel leaf against. Ethanol extract of green betel leaf piper betle linn containing kavikol and gambir uncaria gambir hunter roxb containing catechins is known to have antibacterial power against streptococcus mutans bacteria, it can be developed into herbal toothpaste formulations to prevent dental plaque from arising. To improve healing process wound is an injury at the body that usually happen in daily activity.
Preparation and characterization of piper betle linn. Piper betle linn betle leaves were collected from vietnam pharmacy institute in september 20 and identified at the department of biochemistry and plant physiology, faculty of biology, vnu university of science, vietnam national university, hanoi. On that basis of idea the keyword of piper betle or betel was. Jun 30, 2018 since time immemorial, piper betle linn. Antihypercholesterolemic and antioxidative potential of an.
Classification for kingdom plantae down to genus piper l. Pengaruh efek ekstrak etanol daun sirih piper betle linn. Phytochemical studies and in vitro cytotoxicity screening of piper betle leaf pbl extract. Piperaceae is a perennial dioecious creeper, probably native of malaysia but cultivated in india for its leaves, used for chewing. The extract pretreatment resulted in significant increase in superoxide dismutase sod and catalase cat activity, increase in mucus. It contains some vitamins, minerals and produce enzyme that helps in digestion and work as mouth freshener. Local name paan piperaceae, a dioecious, annual creeper, climbing by many small adventitious rootless, grows to a height of. Antioxidant activity of piper betel leaf extract and its.
Optimization studies on extraction of phytocomponents from betel. Betel belongs to the genus piper of the plant family piperaceae. One such medicinal plant studied was piper betle l. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. One way to overcome the problem is the use of piper bettle linn juice as a feed additive. Piper betle linn betle leaves were collected from vietnam pharmacy institute in september 20 and identified at the department of biochemistry and plant physiology, faculty of biology, vnu university of science, vietnam national university, hanoi,vietnam. This study was carried out to investigate the hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties of p.
Pengaruh efek ekstrak etanol daun sirih piper betle. The plant is originated from india, philippines, bangladesh and sri lanka. Green betle leaf contains antibacterial compounds consisting of phenol and its derivatives. These facts consequently lead to chronic wound healing. Konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun sirih piper betle linn terdiri dari konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%.
Preparation of leaf extract fresh leaves of betle were cleaned and washed thoroughly. In vitro anthelmintic activity of stem extracts of piper. The incorporation of pblle was found to improve important characteristics of the. In this study the anthelmintic activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of stems of piper betle linn was performed. Influence of phytochemicals in piper betle linn leaf extract on wound. Albendazole 40 mgml was used as standard and normal saline water was used as vehicle respectively. Formulation and characterization of cosmetic cream. Based on the color, size, taste and aroma there are many varieties of betle leaf. A maligned panasiatic plant with an array of pharmacological activities and prospects for drug discovery. The leaves of piper betel locally known as paan have long been in use in the indian local system of medicine for its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.
Mohamad, nurul najwa 2016 isolation of chavibetol and hydroxychavicol and selected antiobesity studies of standardized piper betle linn. This study determined the antimicrobial activities of its ethanol, methanol, and supercritical co2 extracts on clinical. The comparison of antibacterial effect invarious concentration of piper betle linn for streptococcus mutans dhika t. Aktivitas penghambatan candida albicans oleh ekstrak daun. This was an observational study with crosssectional study design, which consisted of two intervention groups. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of piper bettle linn juice as a feed additive to the performance of laying hens.
The initial free radical scavenging activity of cee was. Review study on potential activity of piper betle journal of. Purification of hydroxychavicol from piper betle linn and. Column chromatography of the extract of the bangla variety led to the isolation of.
Influence of phytochemicals in piper betle linn leaf extract. Piper betle linn, phytochemical, betle quid, pharmacological profile. Weight of the piper betle leaf stalk ethanolic extractive obtained was found to be 3. All fractions showed antibacterial activities but only 2 fractions fraction 3 and fraction 4 showed the highest inhibition towards the six tested bacteria escherichia coli, salmonella typhimurium. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. Ma lotion preparation with ma base will result in more easily dispersed and quickdrying lotion after polishing and non sticking coating on the skin. It is concluded that stems of piper betle linn is potent anthelmintic. Chewing betel leaves with areca nut was pointed out in the prehistoric books. Piper betle linn, is a handsome evergreen and perennial creeper, with glossy heartshaped leaves commonly known as the betel leaf. Hydroxychavicol is commonly extracted from piper betle leaves using conventional solvent extraction.
All these compounds were characterized by spectroscopic means. Fractionation of green sirih piper betle linn extract by chromatography colom using the mixture of several solvents i. Column chromatography of the alcoholic extract of piper betle roots furnished aristololactam aii and a new phenyl propene, characterized as 4allyl resorcinol, while the petroleumether extract yielded a diketosteroid, viz. Healing impairment is caused by many reasons including increasing of freeradicalsmediated damage, delaying in granulation tissue formation, reducing in angiogenesis and decreasing in collagen reorganization. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want.
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